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砂土路基湿化变形和稳定性的可靠度分析

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Keywords: 道路工程,砂土路基,摄动随机有限元方法,湿化变形,稳定性,可靠度,非线性

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Abstract:

?针对某高速公路砂土路基浸水湿化的情况,在现场钻取土样进行试验得到土性非线性参数统计结果的基础上,将参数变异性较大的土性参数K、Kb模拟为宽平稳高斯随机场;应用二维随机场局部平均理论和Duncan-Chang模型,建立二阶非线性摄动随机有限元分析模型,对该高速公路砂土路基的湿化变形和稳定性进行可靠度分析。结果表明:砂土湿化后将发生附加沉降变形,土性参数的变异引起路基沉降的变异性较小;虽然砂土湿化后其土性参数将降低,但路基稳定性的可靠度指标仍然较大,发生破坏的可能性较小。

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