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柔性基础下刚性桩复合地基的工作性状

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Keywords: 道路工程,复合地基,数值分析,基础相对刚度,柔性基础

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Abstract:

？采用数值方法,考虑复合地基、垫层和基础之间的共同作用,对柔性基础下刚性桩复合地基桩侧摩阻力、桩身轴向应力、桩端刺入变形等工作性状进行了研究;讨论了基础弹性模量、基础高度、基础宽度、桩体弹性模量、置换率、土体弹性模量等因素对复合地基工作性状的影响;最后通过归一化分析提出了可反映基础相对刚度的量纲一的参数K,并讨论了不同基础相对刚度下桩端上刺变形的变化趋势。结果表明:基础弹性模量并不是区分柔性基础与刚性基础的惟一指标,采用“基础相对刚度”的概念比仅考虑基础自身刚度的概念更具有合理性。

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