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桩与土工加筋层对公路路堤地基承载力的影响

, PP. 30-36

Keywords: 道路工程,公路路堤,弹塑性有限元方法,极限承载力,土工格栅,置换率

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Abstract:

？为了研究桩与土工格栅加筋垫层联合作用对高速公路软土地基的加固效果,利用平面应变弹塑性有限元方法,建立路基的二维有限元模型进行数值计算。分析桩顶铺设土工合成加筋垫层对提高复合地基承载力和稳定性所起的作用,包括在置换率一定时,不同桩径和桩间距对地基沉降和稳定性的影响,以及在置换率增加时,复合地基承载能力的提高规律;并对加密路面或路堤边坡范围内桩间距能减小路堤总沉降和改善不均匀沉降的效果进行计算分析。有限元分析结果表明:桩与土工加筋层能很好地控制公路地基的不均匀沉降,尤其对于软土地基效果更为明显,且通过加密路面范围内的桩间距能有效减小路堤沉降并改善路面的不均匀沉降。

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