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大悬臂钢-混凝土组合脊骨梁的剪力滞效应

, PP. 57-63

Keywords: 桥梁工程,组合脊骨梁,能量变分原理,剪力滞效应,波形钢腹板挑梁

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Abstract:

？通过模型试验,首先研究了带波形钢腹板大悬臂挑梁的钢-混凝土组合脊骨梁正、负弯矩截面在集中荷载和均布荷载作用下的剪力滞效应,探讨了混凝土板和钢底板上弯曲正应力的横向分布规律;然后基于能量变分原理和换算模量法,提出了多弹性模量、多最大剪切转角差函数和考虑横向预应力影响的组合脊骨梁剪力滞效应的理论计算方法;最后分析了悬臂长度对组合截面剪力滞效应的影响。试验、理论和有限元分析结果的比较表明:组合脊骨梁的正、负弯矩截面均存在明显的剪力滞现象,所提出的理论计算方法能够满足工程设计的精度要求。

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