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双肢薄壁墩连续刚构桥平衡悬臂施工阶段的抖振时域分析

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Keywords: 桥梁工程,双肢薄壁墩连续刚构桥,时域法,抖振分析,悬臂施工阶段

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Abstract:

?根据双肢薄壁墩悬臂结构的形式以及自然风场的相关特性,对其三维脉动风场进行简化,基于Shinozukas谐波合成法,模拟主梁及墩的脉动风场。通过对准定常气动模型进行双变量泰勒展开,引入空间梁单元的位移插值函数导出自激力的单元气动刚度矩阵和气动阻尼矩阵,采用ANSYS中自定义单元Matrix27来模拟结构受到的自激气动力,静风力和抖振力可以直接在ANSYS中以荷载的形式输入,提出了一套在ANSYS中实现双肢薄壁墩连续刚构桥平衡悬臂施工阶段的抖振时域分析方法。对算例的计算分析显示:该方法计算结果与频域法结果基本一致,表明该方法的正确性和实用性;双肢薄壁墩悬臂结构的动力影响很明显。

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