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均匀流场串列双矩形断面涡激振动气动干扰试验

, PP. 44-50

Keywords: 桥梁工程,串列双矩形断面,风洞试验,涡激振动,气动干扰效应

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Abstract:

?针对串列双矩形断面涡激振动气动干扰问题,在均匀流场下,分别对不同间距比D/B、不同阻尼比条件下上、下游矩形断面涡激振动气动干扰效应进行了风洞试验研究,并将上、下游矩形断面涡激振动锁定区间、涡激共振振幅与单矩形断面进行了对比。结果表明:串列双矩形断面竖向涡激振动锁定区间、上游矩形断面扭转涡激振动锁定区间不因上、下游矩形断面间距比及阻尼比的影响而改变,下游矩形断面扭转涡激振动锁定区间随上、下游矩形断面间距比的变化而略有变化;上、下游矩形断面净间距和阻尼比对上、下游矩形断面竖向涡激及扭转涡激共振振幅有影响;对于上游矩形断面竖向和扭转涡激振动,D/B=0.5时干扰效应达到最大,D/B≥4时气动干扰效应可以忽略;而对于下游矩形断面的竖向和扭转涡激振动,D/B=0.5时干扰效应达到最大,D/B≥7时仍存在气动干扰效应,且表现为抑制作用。

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