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道路交叉口车辆碰撞动态风险估计方法

, PP. 96-101

Keywords: 交通工程,道路交叉口,仿真,防撞系统,风险估计,车路协调

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Abstract:

?为建立道路交叉口防撞系统,提高交通安全水平,对交叉口车辆碰撞动态风险的估计模型及其仿真评价进行研究。分析了交叉口区域内的车辆碰撞类型,基于风险的概率内涵,提出了一种新的交叉口车辆动态风险估计概率模型;运用VISSIM微观交通仿真软件模拟常见的车辆运行场景,利用仿真输出的数据计算风险值并进行评价,将结果与其他模型产生的计算结果进行比较。结果表明:该风险估计模型易于确定碰撞警告阈值,适用于道路交叉口车辆防撞系统。

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