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数字抠像的最新研究进展

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1004.2012.01571, PP. 1571-1584

Keywords: 数字抠像,自然图像抠像,图像分割,图像处理

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Abstract:

?数字抠像是图像处理、视频编辑和电影制作中的关键技术.通过数字抠像,从图像或视频的背景中精确地分离出前景,是计算机视觉领域的重要问题.本文首先介绍了目前数字抠像的交互方式,然后把抠像技术分为基于颜色采样、基于像素相似性、基于能量函数以及基于机器学习的四类技术,介绍和分析了其中的典型算法和最新研究成果,并对这些算法的测试结果进行了定量和定性比较,最后总结了数字抠像技术目前的研究状况和未来的发展方向.

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