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高速窄带OFDM电力线通信实时动态频谱分配

DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2014.04.023, PP. 695-701

Keywords: 高速窄带电力线通信,正交频分复用,速率自适应,动态频谱分配

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Abstract:

动态频谱分配应用于实际电力线通信系统面临分配策略、实时算法等诸多挑战,到目前为止还未见有公开报道。定义并设计了一个实际的基于正交频分复用(orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing,OFDM)的高速窄带电力线通信系统构架,并提出一种适用于该系统的动态频谱分配策略和对应的实时实现算法。该算法在任一种调制方式下将子载波进行分组,并对各个子载波组的功率进行排序,选择可用的子载波组,根据速率最大化准则确定最优的调制方式并分配功率。该算法与Hughes-Hartogs算法相比,具有较低的运算复杂度和较少的信令开销,与传统的等功率分配方式相比,误码性能更好。仿真结果和实验结果证明了该算法的有效性和优越性。

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