孙启明,刘立志,张白玉,等．我国内蒙中部褐煤资源绿色开发与区域发展[J]．技术经济,2009,28(9)：29-34．Sun Qiming,Liu Lizhi,Zhang Baiyu,et al．Green production and regional development on lignite resource in middle inner Mongolia in china[J]．Technology economics,2009,28(9)：29-34(in Chinese)．
[2]
王锋正,郭晓川．内蒙古煤炭资源产业比较优势研究[J]．煤炭经济研究,2010,30(3)：8-12．Wang Zhengfeng,Guo Xiaochuan．Study on the comparative advantage of Inner Mongolia coal industry [J]．Coal Economic Research,2010,30(3)：8-12(in Chinese)．
[3]
王庆一．中国煤炭工业：演变及前景(上)[J]．中国煤炭,2001,27(1)：6-35．Wang Qingyi. Coal industry of China：Evolution and prospects(1)[J]．China Coal,2001,27(1)：6-35(in Chinese)．
[4]
Durie R A．The science of Victorian brown coal：structure,properties and consequences for utilization [M]．Butterworth-Heinemann,Oxford,1991：19-130．
[5]
邵俊杰．褐煤提质技术现状及我国褐煤提质技术发展趋势初探[J]．神华科技,2009,7(2)：17-22．Shao Junjie．The development status of lignite quality improvement technology and development trend of china’s lignite quality improvement technology[J]．Shen Hua Science and Technology,2009,7(2)：17-22(in Chinese)．
[6]
戴和武,谢可玉．褐煤利用技术[M]．北京：煤炭工业出版社,1998：1-9．Dai Hewu, Xie Keyu．The utilization technology of lignite[M]．Beijing：China Coal Industry Publishing House,1998：1-9(in Chinese)．
[7]
李春柱(澳)．维多利亚褐煤科学进展[M]．余江龙,常丽萍,译．北京：化学工业出版社,2009：180-246．Li Chunzhu(Australian). Advances in the science of Victorian brown coal[M]．Yu Jinglong, Chang Liping, Translate. Beijing：Chemical Industry Press, 2009：180-246(in Chinese)．
[8]
Ahmad T,Awan I A,Nisar J,et al．Influence of inherent minerals and pyrolysis temperature on the yield of pyrolysates of some Pakistani coals[J]．Energy Conversion and Management,2009,50(5)：1163-1171．
[9]
Wang X L,He R,Chen Y L．Evolution of porous fractal properties during coal devolatilization[J]．Fuel,2008,87(6)：878-884．
[10]
杨景标,张彦文,蔡宁生．煤热解动力学的单一反应模型和分布活化能模型比较[J]．热能动力工程,2010,25(3)：301-305．Yang Jingbiao,Zhang Yanwen,Cai Ningsheng．A comparison of a single reaction model with a distributed activation energy one based on coal pyrolysis kinetics [J]．Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power,2010,25(3)：301-305(in Chinese)．
[11]
刘辉,吴少华,孙锐,等．快速热解褐煤焦的比表面积及孔隙结构[J]．中国电机工程学报,2005,25(12)：86-90．Liu Hui,Wu Shaohua,Sun Rui,et al．Special area and pore structure of lignite char under the condition of fast pyrolysis[J]．Proceedings of the CSEE,2005,25(12)：86-90(in Chinese)．
[12]
Solomon P R,Fletcher T H,Pugmire R J．Progress in coal pyrolysis[J]．Fuel,1993,72(5)：587-997．
[13]
Li C Z．Some recent advances in the understanding of the pyrolysis and gasification behaviors of Victorian brown coal[J]．Fuel,2007,86(12-13)：1664-1683．
[14]
袁帅,陈雪莉,李军,等．煤快速热解固相和气相产物生成规律[J]．化工学报,2011,62(5)：1382-1388．Yuan Shuai,Chen Xueli,Li Jun,et al．Formations of solid and gas phase products during rapid pyrolysis of coal[J]．Chinese Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering,2011,62(5)：1382-1388(in Chinese)．
[15]
Yip K,Wu H W,Zhang D K．Effect of inherent moisture in collie coal during pyrolysis due to in-Situ steam gasification[J]．Energy & Fuels 2007,21(5)：2883-2891．
[16]
Ma S,Hill J 0,Heng S．A kinetic analysis of the pyrolysis of some Australian coals by non-isothermal thermogravimetry[J]．Journal of Thermal Analysis,1991,37(6)：1161-1177．
[17]
谢克昌．煤的结构与反应性[M]．北京：科学出版社,2002：170-180．Xie Kechang．Coal structure and its reactivity [M]．Beijing：Science Press,2002：170-180(in Chinese)．
[18]
魏砾宏,李润东,李爱民,等．煤粉热解特性实验研究[J]．中国电机工程学报,2008,28(26)：53-58．Wei Lihong,Li Rundong,Li Aimin,et al．Thermogravimetric analysis on the pyrolysis characteristics of pulverized coal[J]．Proceedings of the CSEE,2008,28(26)：53-58(in Chinese)．
[19]
Sathe C,Pang Y Y,Li C Z．Effects of heating rate and ion-exchangeable cations on the pyrolysis yields from a victorian brown coal[J]．Energy & Fuels,1999,13(3)：748-755．
[20]
Quyn D M,Wu H W,Li C Z．Volatilisation and catalytic effects of alkali and alkaline earth metallic species during the pyrolysis and gasification of Victorian brown coal．Part I．Volatilisation of Na and Cl from a set of NaCl-loaded samples[J]．Fuel,2002,81(2)：143-149．
[21]
杨海平,陈汉平,鞠付栋,等．热解条件及煤种对煤焦气化活性的影响[J]．中国电机工程学报,2009,29(2)：30-34．Yang Haiping,Chen Hanping,Ju Fudong,et al．Influence of pyrolysis condition of coal type on gasification reactivity of charcoal[J]．Proceedings of the CSEE,2009,29(2)：30-34(in Chinese)．
[22]
Zhuang X G,Querol X,Alastuey A,et al．Geochemistry and mineralogy of the Cretaceous Wulantuga high- germanium coal deposit in Shengli coal field,Inner Mongolia,Northeastern China[J]．International Journal of Coal Geology,2006,66(1-2)：119-136．
[23]
杨景标,蔡宁生．应用TG-FTIR联用研究催化剂对煤热解的影响[J]．燃料化学学报,2006,34(6)：650-654．Yang Jingbiao,Cai Ningsheng．A TG-FTIR study on catalytic pyrolysis of coal[J]．Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,2006,34(6)：650-654(in Chinese)．
[24]
熊杰,周志杰,许慎启,等．碱金属对煤热解和气化反应速率的影响[J]．化工学报,2011,6(1)：192-198．Xiong Jie,Zhou Zhijie,Xu Shenqi,et al．Effect of alkali metal on rate of coal pyrolysis and gasification[J]．Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2011,6(1)：192-198(In Chinese)．
[25]
Liu Q R,Hu H Q,Zhou Q,et al．Effect of inorganic matter on reactivity and kinetics of coal pyrolysis[J]．Fuel,2004,83(6)：713-718．
[26]
许凯,胡松,向军,等．胜利褐煤的加压热解特性分析[J]．中国电机工程学报,2011,31(29)：15-20．Xu Kai,Hu Song,Xiang Jun,et al．Analysis on the behavior of pressurized pyrolysis of Shengli Lignite [J]．Proceedings of the CSEE,2011,31(29)：15-20(in Chinese)．
[27]
Corella J,Toledo J M,Molina G．Steam gasification of coal at low-medium (600~800℃) temperature with simultaneous CO2 capture in fluidized bed at atmospheric pressure：the effect of inorganic species．1．Literature review and comments[J]．Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,2006,45(18)：6137-6146．
[28]
Lemaignen L,Zhuo Y,Reed G P,et al．Factors governing reactivity in low temperature coal gasification. Part II．An attempt to correlate conversions with inorganic and mineral constituents[J]．Fuel,2002,81(3)：315-326．
[29]
Vejahati F,Xu Z H,Gupta R．Trace elements in coal：Associations with coal and minerals and their behavior during coal utilization-A review[J]．Fuel,2010,89(4)：904-911．
[30]
Sugano M,Hirano K,Mashimo K．Effects of reaction conditions on the hydrogenolyses of cation exchanged coals[J]．Fuel Processing Technology,2004,85(8-10)：837-848．
[31]
Watanabe W S,Zhang D K．The effect of inherent and added inorganic matter on low-temperature oxidation reaction of coal[J]．Fuel Processing Technology,2001,74(3)：145-160．
[32]
Vuthaluru H B,Zhang D K,Linjewile T M．Behaviour of inorganic constituents and ash characteristics during fluidised-bed combustion of several Australian low-rank coals[J]．Fuel Processing Technology,2000,67(3)：165-176．
[33]
Domazetisa G,Liesegangb J,Jamesa B D．Studies of inorganics added to low-rank coals for catalytic gasification[J]．Fuel Processing Technology,2005,86(5)：463-486．
[34]
Li X G,Ma B G,Xu L,et al．Catalytic effect of metallic oxides on combustion behavior of high ash coal [J]．Energy & Fuels,2007,21(5)：2669-2672．
[35]
王俊宏,常丽萍,谢克昌．西部煤的热解特性及动力学研究[J]．煤炭转化,2009,32(3)：1-5．Wang Junhong,Chang Liping,Xie Kechang．Study on the pyrolysis and kinetics of coal of western China[J]．Coal Conversion,2009,32(3)：1-5(in Chinese)．
[36]
Christiansen J V,Feldthus A,Carlsen L．Flash pyrolysis of coals．Temperature-dependent product distribution[C]// 11th International Symposium on Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis,Nagoya,Japan,1994．
[37]
李凡,张永发,谢克昌．矿物质对煤显微组分热解的影响[J]．燃料化学学报,1992,20(3)：300-306．Li Fan,Zhang Yongfa,Xie Kechang．Effect of the mineral matter on the pyrolysis reaction of coal macerals [J]．Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,1992,20(3)：300-306(in Chinese)．
