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不同建筑负荷下分布式能源系统优化与政策激励研究

DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.14.030, PP. 3734-3740

Keywords: 能源互联网,分布式能源系统,建筑节能,电力回购,政策激励

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Abstract:

探索优化运行策略和激励机制对分布式供能系统的影响是加快其应用推广,保障其充分发挥效能的重要内容之一。该文首先针对北方某地区办公型建筑和宾馆型建筑夏季负荷需求,构建了一套冷热电三联供(combiningcooling,heatingandpower,CCHP)分布式能源系统三维和二维模型,考虑系统碳排放并引进碳税和电力回购(电力反向卖回电网),构建了以运行费用为目标的分布式能源系统和常规系统分析模型,分析了三维模型和二维模型的差异;并讨论了蓄能系统对分布式能源系统经济性的影响,得出该系统为宾馆型建筑和办公型建筑供能的最优策略;最后对影响分布式能源系统经济性的相关政策和激励进行分析,得出了分别针对办公型建筑和宾馆型建筑的分布式能源系统经济性的气价和碳税激励控制域。

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