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不同载体CuO-CeO2催化剂对多环芳烃(萘)的氧化性能研究

DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.09.019, PP. 2246-2253

Keywords: ,催化氧化,氧化铜,二氧化铈,载体

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Abstract:

以活性氧化铝颗粒(GAA)、13X分子筛(13XMS)和4A分子筛(4AMS)为载体,通过共浸渍法制备3种CuO-CeO2负载型催化剂,利用氮吸附-脱附、扫描电镜、X射线衍射等手段对催化剂进行表征,并在固定床催化反应装置上评价萘的催化活性。结果表明,载体对CuO-CeO2催化剂的性能影响很大,CuO-CeO2/4AMS对萘的催化能力较差,而CuO-CeO2/GAA和CuO-CeO2/13XMS则具有良好的萘催化能力;随着催化反应温度升高,CuO-CeO2/GAA和CuO-CeO2/13XMS的催化能力显著提升,350℃时2种催化剂对萘的CO2产率分别为85%和81%,去除率均超过98%,CuO-CeO2/13XMS具有比CuO-CeO2/GAA更好的低温活性,250℃时CO2产率接近70%;CuO-CeO2/13XMS和CuO-CeO2/GAA经过5次循环实验后去除率均保持在92%以上,反应稳定性较好。

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