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一种可起到值班火焰作用的介质阻挡放电装置

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Keywords: 等离子体,介质阻挡放电,值班火焰,旋流扩散燃烧,平面激光诱导荧光

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Abstract:

为了增强燃烧的稳定性,提出了利用介质阻挡放电等离子体装置来实现值班火焰的思路。通过布置在燃烧器出口扩张段上的等离子体激励器产生等离子体,并在燃烧过程中一直保持等离子体激励器处于工作状态,这样产生的等离子体可以起到类似值班火焰的作用??稳定燃烧、防止熄火。该装置具有结构简单紧凑、功耗低、激励参数可以在线调节且不影响燃烧器结构设计等优点。基于实验研究考察了该装置对旋流扩散燃烧中不稳定抬升火焰的作用效果。火焰结构的观测通过平面激光诱导荧光测试系统来实现。实验中观测到随等离子体激励功率增大,火焰高度逐步降低向喷嘴出口位置靠近,且反应更趋紧凑,这初步验证了该装置可以稳定燃烧、防止熄火,表明通过介质阻挡放电等离子体装置来实现值班火焰的设计思路可行。

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