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环路热管毛细结构的研究进展

, PP. 65-73

Keywords: 环路热管,毛细芯,毛细抽吸性能,双孔径

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Abstract:

环路热管是一种利用相变换热的高效传热装置,在电子元件高效散热等领域得到广泛应用。环路热管蒸发器中的多孔毛细结构是整个系统循环的重要动力来源及核心组成部分。文中综述了环路热管蒸发器多孔毛细结构近十年的研究进展,其中包括宏观结构(蒸汽槽道及毛细芯宏观尺寸)优化研究、微观结构优化研究以及新型材料研究,并重点讨论了双孔径毛细芯及复合结构毛细芯的研究进展。文中还对多孔毛细结构的毛细抽吸性能的表征方法进行了简要概述,为进一步优化毛细芯性能提供了理论指导。最后文章对各研究成果进行了总结并提出了未来高性能毛细芯研究的发展方向。

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