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变压器油纸绝缘微水扩散暂态的电介质频率响应

, PP. 171-178

Keywords: 频率响应,油纸绝缘,微水,暂态,复介电常数

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Abstract:

为将电介质频率响应更准确地应用于工程实际,开展变压器油纸绝缘微水扩散暂态的电介质频率响应研究。根据电介质频率响应原理,建立测试系统,测试微水分布平衡时油纸绝缘电介质频率响应;推导介电常数及电导率不均匀分布的油纸绝缘介电模型,根据微水分布平衡稳态时的测试结果,对微水扩散暂态的绝缘频率响应进行数值计算;测试油纸绝缘微水扩散暂态的电介质频率响应,对数值计算结果进行验证。结果表明,微水分布不平衡,引入了微水浓差极化,油纸绝缘的电介质响应变化较大;随着微水浓度梯度的增大,低频段的弛豫特征更明显,弛豫中心频率向高频方向移动,低频段介质损耗减小更为明显。

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