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风力发电的调频技术研究综述

DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2014.25.013, PP. 4304-4314

Keywords: 风力发电,频率调节,惯性响应,超速控制,变桨控制,储能

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Abstract:

随着风力发电的规模化开发利用,风电作为未来电网中的重要电源,越来越被认为应该具备类似于传统电源的有功控制和频率调节等辅助服务能力。介绍了一些风力发电发展较快国家或地区对风力发电参与调频或提供有功备用的导则或规定,分析了变速风电机组转子惯性控制、超速控制、变桨控制、组合控制,以及储能与风电机组结合参与系统频率响应或调节的技术特点与研究发展态势,并给出了今后需要重点关注或研究的问题。

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