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引文分析存在的问题及其原因探究

Keywords: 引文分析,引文分析理论,引文分析方法,文献计量学

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Abstract:

目前引文分析已成为文献计量学的主要研究内容之一,但少有对其存在的问题进行分析。本文从引文分析理论(基础理论和引用动机)的不完善,引用过程中存在的不足,引文分析方法、工具和数据库的缺陷,引文分析应用与实践(科学评价和科学交流)的局限四个方面较系统地总结引文分析存在的问题及原因。目前应该以谨慎的态度看待引文分析,对其方法和结果作客观评价,在充分了解其优缺点的基础上进行完善与发展。图1。参考文献49。

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