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结构健康监测系统中传感器优化布置组合算法

DOI: 10.6052/1000-0992-20120115

Keywords: 结构健康监测,传感器优化布置,遗传算法,模态动能法,模态保证准则

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Abstract:

在对结构健康监测中的传感器优化布置方法进行调研和总结的基础上,针对薄板、壳结构开展传感器优化布置的研究.提出了一种有效的传感器优化布置组合算法,由模态动能法、模态保证准则、遗传算法组合而成.该方法所得的传感器位置主要位于动态响应比较大区域,有利于提高信噪比;同时能够有效地保证模态振型的独立性,可以较完整地获得结构模态信息.针对这种组合算法的有效性采用简易机翼模型从数值计算和实验两方面进行了验证.

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