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棉花学报  2015 

转Bt基因棉花选择标记基因nptⅡ转录后沉默分析

DOI: 10.11963/issn.1002-7807.201505001, PP. 385-390

Keywords: 棉花,选择标记基因,病毒诱导的基因沉默,转录后调控,转基因生物安全

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Abstract:

本研究利用病毒诱导基因沉默技术对转Bt基因棉花选择标记基因nptⅡ进行沉默,分析标记基因转录后沉默的可行性。以烟草脆裂病毒载体为骨架构建nptⅡRNAi载体,利用农杆菌浸染棉花子叶,获得nptⅡ干涉的转Bt基因棉花植株,然后涂抹卡那霉素进行检测。结果表明nptⅡ沉默植株叶片出现黄斑症状,RT-PCR和qRT-PCR检测表明叶片、根和茎中nptⅡ基因转录分别被抑制了99.25%、99.05%和98.65%,沉默后期的转录抑制也达到98%。本研究结果为解决已经在环境中释放转基因生物发生意外扩散和不可预料的生物安全事件提供了快速有效的应对方法和新思路。

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