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棉花学报  2013 

不同天然彩色棉纤维品质和纤维超微结构的差异

DOI: 1002-7807(2013)02-0184-05, PP. 184-188

Keywords: 天然彩色棉,超微结构,纤维品质,纤维素,蜡质

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Abstract:

对不同品种彩色棉纤维品质、纤维素含量、蜡质含量研究结果表明,纤维素含量越高、蜡质含量越少,纤维品质越好;同时电镜检测结果发现,棕色棉和绿色棉纤维中色素分布位置具有较明显差异,细胞中色素含量越少,纤维品质越好。从总体材料来看,绿色棉纤维品质总体最差,个别经过改良的棕色棉纤维品质已经达到甚至超过对照白棉;棕色棉纤维品质可能和其色泽深度有关系,颜色越浅纤维品质越好,这可能是因为与白色棉杂交改良的结果。

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