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棉花学报  2014 

4个抗黄萎病海岛棉染色体片段导入系黄萎病抗性配合力分析

DOI: 1002-7807（2014）04-0356-07, PP. 356-362

Keywords: 染色体片段,导入系,黄萎病抗性,配合力

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Abstract:

以海岛棉7124抗黄萎病染色体片段导入系CSIL-035、CSIL-096、CSIL-108和CSIL-155为父本，新陆早33号、新陆早40号、新陆早42号、新陆早45号为母本，采用不完全双列杂交法配制16个组合，进行海岛棉染色体片段导入系黄萎病抗性配合力研究。研究结果表明，导入系CSIL-035、CSIL-096、CSIL-108和CSIL-155的发病率、病情指数、相对病指均具有较高的负向一般配合力（Generalcombiningability,GCA）效应，均达到了显著水平。新陆早33号分别与导入系CSIL-035、CSIL-096、CSIL-108和CSIL-155配置的组合，其发病率、病情指数、相对病指特殊配合力（Specialcombiningability,SCA）效应为负值，均达到了显著或极显著水平。组合新陆早40号×CSIL-035和新陆早42号×CSIL-155的病情指数、相对病指SCA效应为负值，对黄萎病的抗性具有正向的促进作用。

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