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科学通报  2014 

结构光三维重建系统中投影仪的标定

DOI: 10.1360/972013-827, PP. 1069-1078

Keywords: 机器视觉,光学三维测量,结构光,投影仪标定

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Abstract:

在机器视觉测量中,由于结构光三维重建技术具有高准确性、低成本、快速、易于操作等优点,而成为一种越来越重要的主动式非接触光学测量方法.其中,结构光投射器——投影仪作为该技术中的主要部件,其标定参数的准确性直接影响系统测量精度.本文总结了近年来经常使用的投影仪标定方法,从标定模型、参数优化方法、参数计算方法和数据获取方法四方面进行阐述,并重点总结了数据获取方法,进而分析和比较了各种方法的优缺点及其应用,最后给出其发展前景.

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