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科学通报  2014 

红荧烯掺杂有机薄膜中的单重态激子裂变过程

DOI: 10.1360/N972013-00043, PP. 1942-1948

Keywords: 红荧烯,激子裂变,激子聚变,非绝热跃迁

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Abstract:

在室温下测量了红荧烯掺杂有机薄膜光致发光的磁场效应.磁场效应的线型可以归结为外加磁场对掺杂的红荧烯分子间发生单重态激子裂变过程的调控作用.实验发现,光致发光磁场效应的幅度与红荧烯分子间的平均间距之间展现出非线性的对应关系.这种现象说明,当改变掺杂分子间的间距时,掺杂分子间的耦合强度变化可以对激子裂变过程的强度产生重要的影响.在理论上,磁效应幅度与分子间距之间的非线性关系可以采用朗道-齐纳的非绝热跃迁理论进行解释.而实验上,研究分子间耦合强度改变时激子裂变过程的变化,是研究激子裂变过程微观动力学的一种重要方法.本研究工作表明,对于利用单重态激子裂变敏化的有机光伏器件,分子间的耦合强度是一个需要考虑的重要因素.

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