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科学通报  2014 

微孔膜管显著强化R123冷凝传热

DOI: 10.1360/csb2014-59-23-2301, PP. 2301-2309

Keywords: 强化传热,微孔膜管,冷凝传热

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Abstract:

新能源和低品位能源利用需要高效相变换热器,将微孔膜插入管内(以下简称调控管)可提高近壁区质量含气率,从而显著强化传热.本文进行了R123在水平管内的冷凝传热研究,比较了光管与调控管的冷凝传热特性.研究表明,微孔膜管可显著强化冷凝传热.在实验参数范围内,强化传热因子EF达到1.118~2.124,综合评价因子PEC在0.71~1.66的范围内,大部分实验工况的综合评价因子大于1.当实验段出口为气液混合物时,强化传热因子EF随入口蒸气质量流速Gxin的增大而增大.当实验段出口为过冷液体时,强化传热规律与之相反.通过可视化图像及管内压力和速度分布的讨论,本文分析了微孔膜管冷凝传热强化机理.

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