Whitford W G,Anderson J,Rice P M.Stemflow contribution to the “fertile island”effect in creosotebush,Larrea tridentata〔J〕.Journal of Arid Environments,1997,35(3):451-457.
[4]
Li X Y,Liu L Y,Gao S Y,et al.Stemflow in three shrubs and its effect on soil water enhancement in semiarid loess region of China〔J〕.Agricultural and Forest Meteorology,2008,148(10):1 501-1 507.
[5]
Pressland A.Soil moisture redistribution as affected by throughfall and stemflow in an arid zone shrub community〔J〕.Australian Journal of Botany,1976,24(5):641-649.
[6]
Llorens P, Domingo F.[CM(16*5/6]Rainfall partitioning by vegetation under[CM)] Mediterranean conditions:A review of studies in Europe〔J〕.Journal of Hydrology,2007,335(1/2):37-54.
[7]
Nulsen R A,Bligh K J,Baxter I N,et al.The fate of rainfall in a mallee and heath vegetated catchment in southern Western Australia〔J〕.Australian Journal of Ecology,1986,11(4):361-371.
[8]
MartinezMeza E,Whitford W G.Stemflow,throughfall and channelization of stemflow by roots in three Chihuahuan desert shrubs〔J〕.Journal of Arid Environments,1996,32(3):271-287.
[9]
Levia D F,Frost E E.A review and evaluation of stemflow literature in the hydrologic and biogeochemical cycles of forested and agricultural ecosystems〔J〕.Journal of Hydrology,2003,274(1/4):1-29.
Herwitz S R.Infiltrationexcess caused by stemflow in a cycloneprone tropical rainforest〔J〕.Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,1986,11(4):401-412.
[18]
Owens M K,Lyons R K,Alejandro C L.Rainfall partitioning within semiarid juniper communities:Effects of event size and canopy cover〔J〕.Hydrological Processes,2006,20(15):3 179- 3 189.
[19]
Crockford R H,Richardson D P.Partitioning of rainfall into throughfall,stemflow and interception:Effect of forest type,ground cover and climate〔J〕.Hydrological Processes,2000,14(16/17):2 903-2 920.
[20]
Rutter A J,Morton A J.A predictive model of rainfall interception in forestsⅢ.Sensitivity of the model to stand parameters and meteorological variables〔J〕.The Journal of Applied Ecology,1977,14(2):567- 588.
[21]
Zeng N,Shuttleworth J W,Gash J H C.Influence of temporal variability of rainfall on interception loss Part I.Point analysis〔J〕.Journal of Hydrology,2000,228(3/4):228-241.
[22]
Teklehaimanot Z,Jarvis P G.Direct measurement of evaporation of intercepted water from forest canopies〔J〕.Journal of Applied Ecology,1991,28(2):603- 618.
Aboal J R,Morales D,Hernández M,et al.The measurement and modelling of the variation of stemflow in a laurel forest in Tenerife,Canary Islands〔J〕.Journal of Hydrology,1999,221(3/4):161-175.