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级联系统中Buck充电调节器前馈控制方法

, PP. 134-140

Keywords: 前馈控制,音频敏感率,蓄电池充电调节器,电源控制器,Buck变换器

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Abstract:

针对航天用电源控制器(PCU)系统中的模块组成部分和运行特点,详细分析了PCU系统中顺序开关分流调节器(S3R)的运行模式和对母线电压的影响。当S3R调节母线电压时会产生由滞环控制引起的不定频率的母线纹波,造成了以母线作为输入的蓄电池充电模块(BCR)的输出侧产生同频率的电压电流扰动。本文推导了DC-DC变换器在引入前馈控制以消除前向通道音频敏感率时,前馈控制器所需要满足的一般条件,根据BCR输出侧连接蓄电池,输出电压会随着充电过程变化的特点,提出了一种基于Buck变换器作为BCR模块时,能够跟随蓄电池电压变化自适应改变前馈控制器增益的控制方法,以实现BCR模块输出侧在全电压范围内对输入电压扰动进行抑制,实现对蓄电池充电电流脉动控制的最小化。

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