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基于电压崩溃指数的极限传输容量实用计算方法

, PP. 213-221

Keywords: 电压崩溃指数,极限传输容量,状态推演,步长控制

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Abstract:

提出了一种基于电压崩溃指数的极限传输容量计算模型和实用化算法。该方法与传统连续性方法相比具有如下四个特点以原始牛顿法为潮流计算核心,不会出现连续潮流扩展雅可比矩阵奇异的现象;根据雅可比矩阵信息计算相应的电压崩溃指数,该参数可以引导整个状态推演过程,将系统负荷(或发电)状态准确定位至功率极限点;利用雅可比矩阵信息自动选取合适的状态推演步长,确保全网负荷(或发电)变化能够准确地向系统临界点逼近;整个推演过程以雅可比矩阵为计算核心,不需要每步状态推演都有完整的牛顿迭代过程,从而使计算速度大幅提升。对诸多系统的数值分析表明,该方法在保证计算结果准确性的前提下具有较高的计算效率。

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