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基于零序电压注入与调制波分解的三电平脉宽调制策略

, PP. 27-37

Keywords: 中点钳位型,三电平变流器,空间矢量脉宽调制,正弦脉宽调制,中点电压平衡

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Abstract:

对三电平空间矢量脉宽调制(SVPWM)与零序电压注入正弦脉宽调制(SPWM)进行了对比分析,以线电压坐标系空间矢量图和开关周期窗口移动图解释了两种调制方式在占空比和矢量序列上的关系。从零序注入SPWM与SVPWM的内在联系出发,本文探讨了基于零序分量注入与调制波分解的三电平脉宽调制策略。该调制策略无需SVPWM复杂的矢量分解,即可实现最小开关损耗、最优波形质量抑或是中点平衡等任一控制目标,并可在多控制目标间转换,具有极高的灵活性,实现简单,可大大降低编程难度与程序运行时间。

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