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三相电压源逆变器直流侧支撑电容的电压脉动分析与设计

, PP. 254-259

Keywords: 三相逆变器,直流侧支撑电容,直流母线输入电流,电压脉动

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Abstract:

分析了三相逆变器在正弦脉冲宽度调制(SPWM)、3次谐波注入与典型空间矢量调制(SVPWM)几种情况下直流母线输入电流的成分,对于平衡线性负载而言,指出了母线输入电流中的谐波频率仅处于开关频率、开关频率的倍频及其各自的边带,进而得出了直流侧支撑电容在一个开关周期中不同时间段的电压脉动表达式。依据电容电压脉动表达式,提出了一种适用于常用调制方式的支撑电容设计原则。仿真与实验结果表明根据该设计原则可以达到很小的输出电压波形畸变率,表明了文中分析和设计的正确性。

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