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分段供电交流直线电机中偏置磁通密度的分析及其消除方法

, PP. 12-20

Keywords: 直线电机,端部效应,气隙磁通密度,脉振偏置

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Abstract:

对长初级分段供电直线电机中的静态纵向端部效应进行了研究。分析发现,对于采用常规单层分布绕组型式的直线电机,即使通入三相对称电流,通电段气隙磁场中依然会有较大的脉振偏置分量,未通电段部分也会有一定大小的脉振磁场,从而导致气隙磁通密度、轭部磁通密度幅值的增大,继而导致铁耗及电机重量的增加。为了解决这个问题,文中基于通电段端部两个极下线圈匝数的优化,提出了一种新型绕组型式。最后,通过解析理论分析及有限元仿真验证,证明了文中所提方法的有效性。

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