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基于储能的微网并网/离网无缝切换技术

, PP. 280-285

Keywords: 微网,储能,并网运行,离网运行,无缝切换

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Abstract:

储能在可再生能源微网的运行控制过程中具有重要的作用,可以作为微网离网运行的组网电源,维持系统的电压和频率稳定;并可以实现微网离网/并网两种模式的无缝切换。深入分析了包括功率环、滤波电容电压环和滤波电感电流环的储能控制器三环控制策略,以及三环控制策略在微网稳定控制和离网/并网模式无缝切换过程中的控制过程。建立了包含储能、光伏、异步风力发电机和典型负荷的微网仿真与实验平台,结果表明,由于储能的控制作用,微网在离网运行、并网运行、离网/并网模式无缝切换等过程中能够保持良好的电压和频率稳定性,确保微网内重要负荷供电的可靠性。为微网,以及可再生能源分布式发电的规模化发展和高效利用提供了参考。

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