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高压脉冲造成储能电容器老化的直流局部放电测试技术

, PP. 172-178

Keywords: 储能电容器,绝缘,老化,直流,局部放电

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Abstract:

高压储能电容器是脉冲功率系统的关键器件之一,应具有高的可靠性,但个别电容器在工作期间会发生过早击穿,给系统带来极大的隐患。如能准确评估其绝缘状态,对整个系统的工作稳定性有很大的提高。本文提出直流局部放电是检测试样绝缘老化的适宜方法,并研究了老化后的电容器绝缘在直流局部放电试验中的测试电压、测试方向和测试时间;按照上述标准划分了过渡区、平稳区,按照一定测量方向和顺序,得到了有效的直流局部放电数据;最后对击穿后的试样解剖并分析,认为直流局部放电参量变化可有效反映其绝缘状态。

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