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基于大电流直接加载的电磁声发射试验

, PP. 101-105

Keywords: 电磁声发射,电磁加载,无损检测,频谱分析

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Abstract:

电磁声发射技术是一种新型的无损检测技术,对金属材料进行电磁加载会在裂纹处激发出声发射信号,利用这一现象可实现对金属缺陷的无损检测。本文对电磁声发射技术的实现原理进行了深入分析,设计了相应的电磁加载装置,搭建了电磁声发射试验平台,并针对铝质薄板试件进行了检测试验。通过对大量的试验采集信号进行能量和时频分析,研究了脉冲大电流的幅值、持续时间、电极加载位置以及加载历史等电磁加载参数的变化对于电磁声发射信号的影响规律,为该技术的工程应用打下了良好的基础。

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