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考虑风电场可调度性的储能容量配置方法

, PP. 120-127

Keywords: 置信度水平,可调度性,储能容量规划,风电场

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Abstract:

风电场出力的不可调度性给大量风电场接入后系统安全运行形成了巨大挑战。配套储能系统实现风电场可调度性是解决风电场接入问题的有效方法,基于风电场可调度性规划合理的配套储能容量成为必须解决的问题。本文对满足特定风电场可调度性置信度水平下储能系统规划方法进行了研究。首先采用持续预测方法获取全年风电场小时前预测出力数据,并依据风电场预测出力考虑配套储能容量最小化原则提出了一种调度策略。基于风电场可调度性和储能容量折中,定义风电场可调度性作为约束并利用非参数估计和曲线拟合方法生成储能功率和容量约束函数,以计入储能使用寿命的投资成本模型作为目标函数,利用遗传算法进行求解。最后,以风电场锂电池储能规划为例进行说明。

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