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基于双DSP-FPGA架构的城轨列车电力牵引控制系统

, PP. 174-180

Keywords: 城轨列车,牵引控制,DSP,FPGA

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Abstract:

牵引控制系统是城轨列车电力牵引系统的核心部件之一,是牵引系统强、弱电交互的中枢纽带。由于城轨列车控制系统接口丰富且逻辑算法复杂、通信任务繁重,简单的控制架构已不能满足要求,进而提出了一种基于双浮点数字信号处理器(DigitalSignalProcessor,DSP)和现场可编程门阵列(FieldProgrammableGateArray,FPGA)的系统架构,充分利用DSP强大的数字信号处理能力和FPGA强大的高速并行处理能力。给出了基于任务类型的硬件架构和基于处理速率需求的软件架构设计模式,C/C++、高速硬件描述语言(VeryHighSpeedIntegratedCircuitHardwareDescriptionLanguage,VHDL)及界面语言和相关支持软件用于实现所有牵引控制任务的调度管理和控制。在地铁和轻轨列车电力牵引系统上的成功运用,验证了提出的牵引控制系统架构的可行性和合理性。

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