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E类功率放大器负载变化对工作特性的影响分析

, PP. 98-105

Keywords: E类功率放大器,负载变化,输出功率,工作效率,开关管应力

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Abstract:

E类功率放大器在实际工作情况下,终端负载可能偏离理论设计值,使功放工作特性发生改变,严重时甚至损坏开关管。本文从理论上对E类功放的电路参量进行了理论分析和推导,得到输出功率、工作效率和漏极电压等参数与负载之间的解析关系,并通过Saber电路仿真和实际电路测试进行了验证。分析结果表明,负载偏离最优负载时,输出功率下降,工作效率降低;当负载变低时,开关管漏极电压和电流峰值升高,使开关管电压和电流应力增加。本文得出的理论结果可确定E类功率放大器的负载容许变化范围,也为变负载条件下的E类功率放大电路设计和分析提供重要参考。

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