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用于VFTO测量的GIS窗口式传感器

, PP. 210-217

Keywords: GIS手孔,电容式传感器,快速暂态过电压,宽频带

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Abstract:

为了测量气体绝缘变电站中(GIS)开关操作引起的快速暂态过电压(VFTO),本文设计了一种基于GIS手孔的窗口式电压传感器。首先分析影响传感器高频特性和低频特性的各项因素,窗口式分压器的高压臂电感、电容参数主要影响传感器的高频特性,低压臂电容和后级等效阻抗构成的时间常数决定传感器的低频特性。其次测量了该传感器的幅频响应和方波响应,所设计传感器在10kHz~80MHz频带范围内的平直度在±1dB之内,其方波响应的固有响应时间小于1.75ns。最后在实验室进行了VFTO模拟实验,测试结果表明所研制的窗口式传感器可以有效地测量GIS中击穿形成的快速暂态现象。

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