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基于磁路分析的轴向混合磁轴承径向承载力解析计算

, PP. 137-142

Keywords: 混合磁轴承,电磁力,径向承载力,磁路分析,虚位移法,有限元方法

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Abstract:

研究轴向混合磁轴承实现五自由度悬浮时,需要计算径向承载力与磁轴承结构参数以及永磁体参数之间的关系。为了解决轴向混合磁轴承缺乏径向承载力解析数学模型的问题,该文在分析轴向混合磁轴承磁路以及各部分磁导的基础上,结合稀土永磁体的工作特性,用虚位移法得出了轴向混合磁轴承的径向承载力解析数学模型。模型表明,在小径向位移时,该型的混合磁轴承径向承载力随着径向位移增加而增加,近似线性关系,径向承载力和刚度随轴向气隙增大而减小;磁轴承径向承载力随永磁体的有效长度增加呈现先增大后趋近饱和。利用有限元方法对径向承载力进行仿真计算,仿真结果与模型计算结果基本吻合。

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