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混合励磁同步电动机分段弱磁控制

, PP. 52-60

Keywords: 混合励磁同步电机,粒子群优化,模糊控制,铜耗最小化,弱磁控制,宽调速

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Abstract:

针对混合励磁同步电动机在高速区的弱磁运行特点,首先推导出其弱磁调速过程中保持平稳运行的电流变化关系,然后在此基础上提出了一种采用模糊控制与粒子群优化算法分阶段电流调节的效率最优控制方法。该控制方法的基本思想是,当电机处于弱磁调速过渡阶段时,通过模糊控制器对电流进行初步调节,使其迅速起动或进行状态调整,获得较高的动态性能;当电机进入稳态运行阶段后,以铜耗最小化为目标,采用粒子群优化算法对电流进行进一步调整,使其实现效率最优化控制。最后,通过仿真与实验结果分析验证了上述控制方法的有效性。

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