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基于改进EIO-LCA模型的城市旅游业碳排放核算研究—以开封市为例

DOI: 10.11820/dlkxjz.2015.02.002, PP. 132-140

Keywords: 改进EIO-LCA模型,开封,旅游业,碳排放分解,碳排放核算

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Abstract:

旅游业作为国民经济的重要行业,在节能减排的大背景下,其碳排放的问题得到学术界越来越多的关注,但相关研究方法仍不成熟。本文以开封市为例,基于改进的EIO-LCA模型构建了旅游业碳排放矩阵,分析了城市旅游业及相关部门的碳排放状况。结果显示城市旅游业直接碳排放占碳排放总量比例较小,其碳排放强度低于GDP碳排放强度,不同城市旅游者类型的人均碳排放量差异较大;旅游业各部门的碳排放量及直接碳排放比存在较大的差异,各部门对国民经济其他行业的碳排放影响不同。旅游业虽不是“无烟产业”,但可称为“低碳产业”,发展旅游业对城市的节能减排有积极的作用。

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