Amanatidis G T, Paliatsos A G, Repapis C C, et al. 1993. Decreasing precipitation trend in the Marathon Area, Greece. International Journal of Climatology, 13(2): 191-201.
[2]
Arnfield A J. 2003. Two decades of urban climate research: A review of turbulence, exchanges of energy and water, and the urban heat island. International Journal of Climatology, 23(1): 1-26.
[3]
Asami Y. 2001. Residential environment: Methods and theory for evaluation. Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press.
[4]
Bai Y Y, Wang X K, Ouyang Z Y. 2003. Urbanization in SWC region and its ecological stresses. Urban Environment & Urban Ecology, 16(6): 286-288. [白艳莹, 王效科, 欧阳 志云. 2003. 苏锡常地区的城市化及其资源环境胁迫作 用. 城市环境与城市生态, 16(6): 286-288.]
[5]
Banta R M, Senff C J, White A B, et al. 1998. Daytime buildup and nighttime transport of urban ozone in the boundary layer during a stagnation episode. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103(D17): 22519-22544.
[6]
Cao W Z, Zhu H J, Chen S L. 2007. Impacts of urbanization on topsoil nutrient balances: A case study at a provincial scale from Fujian, China. Catena, 69(1): 36-43.
[7]
Chen F, Chen H Y. 2000. Analysis on evaluation of urban residential quality and satisfaction. Human Geography, 15 (4): 20-23. [陈浮, 陈海燕. 2000. 城市人居环境与满意度 评价研究. 人文地理, 15(4): 20-23.]
[8]
Chen L, Zhang W Z, Dang Y X, et al. 2012. The spatial distribution, transition and residential pattern of low-income residents in Beijing. Geographical Research, 31(4): 721-732. [谌丽, 张文忠, 党云晓, 等. 2012. 北京市低收 入人群的居住空间分布、演变与聚居类型研究. 地理研 究, 31(4): 721-732.]
[9]
Chen Q C, Li N. 2009. Empirical comparison studies of fuzzy synthetic evaluation model and principal component analysis method in human settlement evaluation. Resources Inhabitant and Environment, (2): 71-74. [ 陈庆彩, 李 楠. 2009. 模糊综合评判及主成分分析在城市人居环境 评价中的实例比较. 资源与人居环境, (2): 71-74.]
[10]
Chen Y Y, Ding Y J, She Z X, et al. 2005. Assessment of climate and environment changes in China( Ⅱ): Measures to adapt and mitigate the effects of climate and environment changes, Advances in Climate Change Research, 1 (2): 51-57. [陈宜瑜, 丁永建, 佘之祥, 等. 2005. 中国气候 与环境演变评估(Ⅱ)：气候与环境变化的影响与适应、 减缓对策. 气候变化研究进展, 1(2): 51-57.]
[11]
Clarke K C, Hoppen S, Gaydos L. 1997. A self-modifying cellular automata model of historical urbanization in the San Francisco Bay area. Environment and Planning B, 24(2): 247-261.
[12]
Clos J. 2011. Keynote speech in International Symposium on Sciences of Human Settlements. International Symposium on Sciences of Human Settlements. Beijing, China: 28 February.
[13]
Duan X J, Tian F. 2010. Regionalization of urban population growth control based on suitability level for human settlements: A case study of Nanjing City. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 30(1): 45-52. [段学军, 田方. 2010. 基于人居 环境适宜性的市域人口增长调控分区研究: 以南京市 为例. 地理科学, 30(1): 45-52.]
[14]
Ellis E C, Wang H, Xiao H, et al. 2006. Measuring long-term ecological changes within densely populated landscapes using current and historical high resolution imagery. Remote Sensing of Environment, 100(4): 457-473.
[15]
Feng Z M, Tang Y, Yang Y Z, et al. 2008. Establishment and application of human settlements environment index model(HEI) based on GIS. Acta Geographica Sinica, 63 (12): 1327-1336. [封志明, 唐焰, 杨艳昭, 等. 2008. 基于 GIS 的中国人居环境指数模型的建立与应用. 地理学 报, 63(12): 1327-1336.]
[16]
Gao X L. 2010. The environmental evaluation of human settlement as a tool for urban planning and urban policy studies.
[17]
Milesi C, Elvidge C D, Nemani R R, et al. 2003. Assessing the impact of urban land development on net primary productivity in the southeastern United States. Remote Sensing of Environment, 86: 401-410.
[18]
National Research Council. 2010. Understanding the changing planet: Strategic directions for the geographical sciences.
[19]
Washington, DC: National Academies Press.
[20]
Ning Y M. 1999. The study of evaluation and opimization for human settlement in the metropolitan areas：Take Shanghai for example. City Planning Review, 23(6): 15-20. [宁 越敏. 1999. 大都市人居环境评价和优化研究: 以上海 市为例. 城市规划, 23(6): 15-20.]
[21]
OECD. 1994. Environmental indicators: Oecd core set: Indicateurs d′environment. Paris: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD).
Tan S H, Duan L, Zhao W M, et al. 2009. Energy evaluation perspectives of human settlement construction ecosystem assets. Urban Planning Forum, (3): 53-57. [ 谭少华, 段 炼, 赵万民, 等. 2009. 基于能值分析的人居环境建设系 统价值评价. 城市规划学刊, (3): 53-57.]
[25]
Tang Y, Feng Z M, Yang Y Z. 2008. Evaluation of climate suitability for human settlement in China. Resources Science, 30(5): 648-653. [唐焰, 封志明, 杨艳昭. 2008. 基于 栅格尺度的中国人居环境气候适宜性评价. 资源科学, 30(5): 648-653.]
[26]
Torrens P M. 2006. Simulating sprawl. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 96(2): 248-275.
[27]
Tryens J, Silverman B. 2000. The Oregon Benchmarks as a measurement system for sustainability. Oregon Progress Board. Salem, MA: 18 September.
[28]
United Nations. 1976. The vancouver declaration on human settlements. Habitat: United Nations Conference on Human Settlements. Vancouver, Canada: 31 May-11 June.
[29]
United Nations. 2012. What is "Human Settlement"[EB/OL].
[30]
United Nations. 2 June, 2012[1 September, . http:// www.unescap.org/huset/whatis.htm Verburg P H, Eickhout B. 2008. A multi-scale, multi-model approach for analyzing the future dynamics of European land use. Annals of Regional Science, 42(1): 57-77.
[31]
Walter R C, Merrits D J. 2008. Natural streams and the legacy of water-powered mills. Science, 319: 299-304.
[32]
Wang J L, Wang P, Jiang L F. 2002. Study on climate comfort degree of human settlements in Kunming. Economic Geography, (S1): 196-200. [王金亮, 王平, 蒋莲芳. 2002. 昆 明人居环境气候适宜度分析. 经济地理, (S1): 196-200.]
[33]
Wang Y Q, Moskovits D K. 2001. Tracking fragmentation of natural communities and changes in land cover: Applications of Landsat data for conservation in an urban landscape (Chicago wilderness). Conservation Biology, 15 (4): 835-843.
[34]
Wang Y, Zhao W M. 2012. Information theory for human settlements research and its info-spectrum images system.
Wu B, Zhang Y Q, Wu X Q. 2009. Primary probe into security of human settlements environment in sandy desertification areas. Journal of Desert Research, 29(1): 50-55. [吴 斌, 张宇清, 吴秀芹. 2009. 中国沙区人居环境安全研究 的初步探讨. 中国沙漠, 29(1): 50-
[37]
Wu L Y. 2001. Introduction to science of human settlements.Beijing, China: China Achitecture & Building Press. [吴 良镛. 2001. 人居环境科学导论. 北京: 中国建筑工业出 版社.]
[38]
Xiong Y, Zeng G M, Dong L S, et al. 2007. Quantitative evalu-ation of the uncertainties in the coordinated development of urban human settlement environment and economy: Taking Changsha City as an example. Acta Geographica Sinica, 62(4): 397-406. [熊鹰, 曾光明, 董力三, 等. 2007. 城市人居环境与经济协调发展不确定性定量评价: 以 长沙市为例. 地理学报, 62(4): 397-
[39]
Yue J, Lei J, Ma T Y, et al. 2009. A discussion on the evaluation of natural suitability for human settlement in Xinjiang.Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 23 (11): 1-7. [岳健, 雷军, 马天宇, 等. 2009. 关于新疆人居 环境自然适宜性评价的讨论. 干旱区资源与环境, 23 (11): 1-7.]
[40]
Zhao H J, Jing Y S, Liu J. 2010. Analysis of coordinated development between urbanization and environment of human settlement based on urban thermal environment: A case study of Nanjing City. Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin, 19(S2): 203-207. [赵海江, 景元书, 刘杰. 2010. 基于热环境变化的城市化与人居环境协调发展 分析: 以南京市为例. 长江流域资源与环境, 19(S2): 203-207.]
[41]
Zhang W X, Wang R. 2007. Analyses on the current situation of urban human settlement environment in China. Urban Studies, 14(2): 115-120. [张文新, 王蓉. 2007. 中国城市 人居环境建设水平现状分析. 城市发展研究, 14(2): 115-120.]
[42]
Zhang W Z, Yin W H, Zhang J Q, et al. 2006. A study of livable cities in China(Beijing). Beijing, China: Socail Sciences Acadamic Press: 37-38. [张文忠, 尹卫红, 张景秋, 等. 2006. 中国宜居城市研究报告. 北京: 社会科学文献 出版社: 37-38.]
[43]
Zhang Y, Xu J H, Zeng G, et al. 2009. The spatial relationship between regional development potential and resource & environment carrying capacity. Resources Science, 31(8): 1328-1334. [张燕, 徐建华, 曾刚, 等. 2009. 中国区域发 展潜力与资源环境承载力的空间关系分析. 资源科学, 31(8): 1328-1334.]
[44]
Zhou L, Dickinson R E, Tian Y, et al. 2004. Evidence for a significant urbanization effect on climate in China. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 101: 9540-9544.
[45]
Alberti M, Waddell P. 2000. An integrated urban development and ecological simulation model. Integrated Assessment, 1(3): 215-227.
[46]
Carr D B, White D, MacEachren A M. 2005. Conditioned chloropleth maps and hypothesis testing. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 95(1): 32-53.
[47]
Carvalho M, George R V, Anthony K H. 1997. Residential satisfaction in condominios exclusivos (gate-guarded neighborhoods) in Brazil. Environment and Behavior, 29(6): 734-768.
Hu Z D, Luo H S, Tang Z N, et al. 2009. Evaluation on the natural suitability of the human settlements environment in Yunnan based on grid criterion. Areal Research and Development, 28(6): 91-94. [胡志丁, 骆华松, 唐郑宁等. 2009. 基于栅格尺度的云南省人居环境自然适宜性评 价研究. 地域研究与开发, 28(6): 91-94.]
[52]
Huang J C, Fang C L. 2003. Analysis of coupling mechanism and rules between urbanization and eco-environment.
Huang N, Cui S H, Liu Q M, et al. 2012. Study on the characteristics of community human settlements in peri-urban area during urbanization: A case of Jimei District, Xiamen City. Progress in Geography, 31(6): 750-760. [黄宁, 崔胜辉, 刘启明, 等. 2012. 城市化过程中半城市化地区 社区人居环境特征研究: 以厦门市集美区为例. 地理科 学进展, 31(6): 750-760.]
[55]
Imhoff M L, Lawrence W T, Elvidge C D, et al. 1997. Using nighttime DMSP/OLS images of city lights to estimate the impact of urban land use on soil resources in the Unit-ed States. Remote Sensing of Environment, 59(1): 105-117.
[56]
Innes J E, Booher D E. 2000. Indicators for sustainable communities: A strategy building on complexity theory and distributed intelligence. Planning Theory & Practice, 1 (2): 173-186.
[57]
Jenerette G D, Harlan S L, Brazel A, et al. 2007. Regional relationships between surface temperature, vegetation, and human settlement in a rapidly urbanizing ecosystem.Landscape Ecology, 22(3): 353-365.
[58]
Kamp I V, Leidelmeijer K, Marsman G, et al. 2003. Urban environmental quality and human well-being: Towards a conceptual framework and demarcation of concepts; a literature study. Landscape and Urban Planning, 65(1-2): 5-18.
[59]
Kleinhans R. 2004. Social implications of housing diversification in urban renewal: A review of recent literature. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 19(4): 367-390.
[60]
Kwan M P. 2000. Interactive geovisualization of activity-travel patterns using three-dimensional geographical information systems: A methodological exploration with a large data set. Transportation Research Part C, 8(1-6): 185-203.
[61]
Kwan M P, Casas I, Schmitz B C. 2004. Protection of geoprivacy and accuracy of spatial information: How effective are geographical masks? Cartographica, 39(2): 15-28.
[62]
Levrel H, Kerbiriou C, Couvet D, et al. 2009. OECD pressure- state-response indicators for managing biodiversity: A realistic perspective for a French biosphere reserve.Biodiversity and Conservation, 18(7): 1719-1732.
[63]
LGMB. 1994. Green purchasing and CCT: Local agenda roundtable guidance. London: Local Government Management Board.
[64]
Li M, Li X M. 2007. Application research on quality evaluation of urban human settlements based on the BP neural network improved by GA. Economic Geography, (1): 99-103. [李明, 李雪铭. 2007. 基于遗传算法改进的BP 神经网络在我国主要城市人居环境质量评价中的应 用. 经济地理, (1): 99-103.]
[65]
Li W M, Ye X Y, Sun Y. 1999. The Assessment of Urban Human Settlement: A case study of Hangzhou. Economic Geography, (2): 38-43. [李王鸣, 叶信岳, 孙于. 1999. 城 市人居环境评价: 以杭州城市为例. 经济地理, (2): 38-43.]
[66]
Li X M, Jiang B, Yang B. 2000. Human settlement: A new study field faced by geography. Geography and Territorial Research, 16(2): 75-78. [ 李雪铭, 姜斌, 杨波. 2000. 人 居环境: 地理学研究面临的一个新课题. 地理学与国土 研究, 16(2): 75-78.]
[67]
Li Y M, Liu S H, Li X W. 2010. Residential environmental assessment based on GIS in Nujiang Valley: A case study in Lushui County. Progress in Geography, 29(5): 572-578. [李益敏, 刘素红, 李小文. 2010. 基于GIS的怒江峡谷人 居环境容量评价: 以泸水县为例. 地理科学进展, 29(5): 572-578.]
[68]
Liu B Y, Wang N. 2010. New type of human settlements construction research of arid area in west China responding to climate change. Chinese Landscape Architecture, (8): 8-12. [刘滨谊, 王南. 2010. 应对气候变化的中国西部干 旱地区新型人居环境建设研究. 中国园林, (8): 8-12.]
[69]
Liu T, Cao G Z, Bian X, et al. 2010. Evaluation the coordination between urbanization and industrialization and socioeconomic development. Human Geography, 25(6): 47-52. [刘涛, 曹广忠, 边雪, 等. 2010. 城镇化与工业化 及经济社会发展的协调性评价及规律性探讨. 人文地 理, 25(6): 47-52.]
[70]
Long Y, Zhang Y, Cui C Y. 2012. Identifying commuting pattern of Beijing: Using bus smart card data. Acta Geographica Sinica, 67(10): 1-14. [ 龙瀛, 张宇, 崔承印. 2012. 利用公交刷卡数据分析北京职住关系和通勤出 行. 地理学报, 67(10): 1-14.]
[71]
Lu D D. 2007. Take comprehensive measures to suppress excessive urbanization growth and space sprawl. Scientific News, (8): 4-9. [陆大道. 2007. 采取综合措施遏制冒进 式城镇化和空间失控趋势. 科学新闻, (8): 4-9.]
[72]
Lu X H. 2010. Study on the relationship between improvement of urban human habitats and energy consumption in China. China Population, Resources and Environment, 20(4): 23-28. [陆歆弘. 2010. 我国城市人居环境改善与 能源消费关系研究. 中国人口·资源与环境, 20(4): 23-28.]
[73]
McGranahan G, Balk D, Anderson B. 2007. The rising tide: Assessing the risks of climate change and human settlements in low elevation coastal zones. Environment and Urbanization, 19(1): 17-37.
[74]
Miao C H, Li X J. 1994. A study on the man-land relationship in rural industrialization of Henan Province. Journal of Henan University: Natural Science, 24(2): 73-80. [ 苗长 虹, 李小建. 1994. 河南农村工业化进程中的人地关系 研究. 河南大学学报: 自然科学版, 24(2): 73-80.]
[75]
Multi-agent systems for the simulation of land-use and land-cover change: A review. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 93(2): 314-337.
[76]
Pu J Y , Yao X Y. 2010. An assessment of human habit climate comfort-ability in major cities in Gansu Province. Resources Science, 32(4): 679-685. [蒲金涌, 姚小英. 2010. 甘肃省主要城市人居气候舒适性评价. 资源科学, 32 (4): 679-685.]
[77]
Qi X H, Cheng Y, Chen L, et al. 2007. Review of literatures on human settlements. World Regional Studies, 16(2): 17-24. [祁新华, 程煜, 陈烈, 等. 2007. 国外人居环境研 究回顾与展望. 世界地理研究, 16(2): 17-24.]
[78]
Qi X H, Cheng Y, Chen L, et al. 2008. The evolvement rules of human settlements system on metropolis fringe: A case study of Guangzhou. Geographical Research, 27(2): 421-430. [祁新华, 程煜, 陈烈, 等. 2008.大城市边缘区 人居环境系统演变规律: 以广州市为例. 地理研究, 27 (2): 421-430.]
[79]
Rohe W M, Van Z S, McCarthy G. 2002. Social benefits and costs of homeownership//Restinas N P, Belsky E S.
[80]
Sakamoto A, Fukui H. 2004. Development and application of a livable environment evaluation support system using Web GIS. Journal of Geographical Systems, 6(2): 175-195.
[81]
Seto K C, Fragkias M. 2005. Quantifying spatiotemporal patterns of urban land-use change in four cities of China with time series landscape metrics. Landscape Ecology, 20(7): 871-888.
[82]
Seto K C, Kaufmann R K, Woodcock C E. 2000. Landsat reveals China's farmland reserves, but they're vanishing fast. Nature, 406: 121.
[83]
Small C, Nicholls R J. 2003. A global analysis of human settlement in coastal zones. Journal of Coastal Research, 19 (3): 584-599.
[84]
Talen E. 2006. Neighborhood-level social diversity: Insights from Chicago. Journal of the American Planning Association, 72(4): 431-446.
