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-  2015 

基于循环经济的黑龙江省耕地利用集约度时空差异

DOI: 10.11821/dlyj201502013

Keywords: 耕地集约利用,时空差异,循环经济,黑龙江省

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Abstract:

摘要: 为准确把握耕地集约利用水平及时空变化特征,基于循环经济“减量化、再利用、资源化”的基本原则,从投入强度、重复利用、综合效益和持续状态入手构建耕地集约利用评价指标体系,采用熵值法和变异系数法对1986-2008年黑龙江省耕地利用集约度进行评价,并通过秩相关系数模型和聚类分析法分析黑龙江省各地耕地集约利用空间差异特征。结果表明:① 研究期间黑龙江省耕地集约利用水平明显提高,但1994-1998年呈波动下降趋势;② 除持续状态呈下降趋势外,其余准则层均表现为上升态势,耕地利用协调度处于高度协调状态;③ 黑龙江省东北部地区耕地利用集约度明显下降,其余地区耕地利用集约度的上升或下降幅度均不明显;④ 黑龙江省各地耕地利用集约度差异比较显著。

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