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-  2014 

基于结构方程模型的自驾游客满意度研究

DOI: 10.11821/dlyj201404014

Keywords: 自驾游,总体满意度,游客感知,结构方程模型,因素恒等性检验

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Abstract:

摘要: 随着自驾游的重要性越来越突出,自驾游已成为中国城镇居民节假日出游的主要方式,应当受到旅游研究者的关注。而在游客满意度热点研究中,对自驾游客感知和满意度的研究尚不多见。在中国重大节假日免收小型客车通行费背景下,以大样本问卷调查数据为基础,运用定量统计与建模分析,构建自驾游客感知维度及其对总体满意度影响路径的结构方程模型。基于探索性因子分析发现的自驾游客感知维度,构建四个外生结构变量,应用验证性因子分析和路径分析来检验其对自驾游客总体满意度的影响。研究表明:游客旅行需求、自驾旅行优势对自驾游客总体满意度具有显著影响,其次是目的地的设施与管理,而高速公路对自驾游客总体满意度影响路径的研究假设没有得到支持。对分样本进行的因素恒等性检验揭示,自驾游客感知—满意度模型具有跨样本的稳定性。研究揭示游客选择自驾游方式主要缘于自身需要,追求个体出行的自由和舒适成为自驾游客的主要目标,游客感知与体验应是自驾车旅游系统中的核心要素

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