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-  2014 

湖北省城乡建设用地城镇化率及其影响因素

DOI: 10.11821/dlyj201401012

Keywords: 土地城镇化,城乡建设用地结构,人口城镇化,Logistic模型,空间自相关,湖北省

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Abstract:

摘要: 针对中国城镇化进程中城乡建设用地结构不合理的问题,提出了表征城乡建设用地结构的土地城镇化率,并以人口城镇化率为基础结合城乡用地水平构建了其理想值,借助Logistic城镇化过程模型分析了土地与人口城镇化率之间的动态耦合关系。以湖北省为例进行理论验证,根据理想值对各区县进行了城乡建设用地结构的合理性评价,并从社会经济和地理空间两方面分析了其影响因素。结果表明,非农产业比重、人口城镇化率和地形条件是土地城镇化率的主要影响因素,同时基于空间自相关性的热点分析表明,土地城镇化热点地区周围的土地城镇化率往往偏高。因此,可依据产业结构、城镇化水平、地形条件等因素制定差别化的城乡用地政策,并借助空间分析手段识别重点监控区域,提高决策的科学性

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