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-  2009 

中国各省级行政区未来气候耗能变化可能情景

DOI: 10.11821/yj2009010006

Keywords: 气候变化,度日,气候耗能,未来情景

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Abstract:

摘要: 利用7个全球耦合气候模式的集成结果,得到我国2020~2029和2050~2059年气温和度日变化的可能情景。结合社会经济发展的影响,计算得到我国各省级行政区未来气候耗能变化的可能情景。结果表明:我国未来平均年总度日有显著的降低,总度日的变化有明显的地域性,西部和北方地区降低,南方地区有所增加;取暖度日普遍降低,降温度日有不同程度的增加;2020~2029年和2050~2059年度日变化空间格局相似, 2050~2059年的变化幅度大于2020~2029年;未来我国南方沿海大部分地区的气候耗能有所增加,气候耗能下降区主要分布在北方、中部和西部地区;气候耗能变化空间格局有度日变化的作用,也受社会经济发展水平的影响,同一地区的各省(区、市)具体气候耗能变化值也有较大差异。

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