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-  2009 

25年来中国旅游容量研究的回顾与反思

DOI: 10.11821/yj2009010025

Keywords: 中国旅游容量,回顾,反思

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Abstract:

摘要: 20世纪80年代以来,中国旅游容量研究得到了较快发展。在回顾国内旅游容量研究的基础上,从理论和实践角度反思中国旅游容量研究25年的发展和问题,结论如下:我国旅游容量规划规范亟需补充完善;我国旅游容量管理方法亟需改进;国内学术界对旅游容量的认识尚存在若干误区。针对以上问题,通过综合分析国内外旅游容量的研究成果,深入探讨旅游容量的本质特征,对旅游容量的本质特征和旅游容量在实践中的发展方向形成如下基本认识:①旅游容量体现的是载体与被载体、容器与被容物之间的关系;②旅游容量反映的是景区系统中各种因子(尤其是限制性因子)互相平衡、和谐共处的状态;③旅游容量具有动态性特征;④旅游容量"限制"可以转变为"调控";⑤在实践操作中,旅游容量调控管理需要一套系统的指标体系作为参照。

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