全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
-  2015 

村级尺度下土地集约度因素分析——以山东省东老庄村为例

DOI: 10.11821/dlyj201506008

Keywords: 农业区位论,土地集约度,生产决策,东老庄村

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

摘要: 随着中国农村社会经济的不断发展,在不同地区不同尺度上呈现出不同的农业土地利用模式。在考察这些模式时,由于各个区位因子不同,需通过大量的实地调研以明确影响这些差异产生的因素。为此,基于对山东诸城市东老庄村种植户、养殖与种植户、大棚蔬菜种植户等案例的实地调研,分析了微观尺度下由于农户生产决策而导致的农业生产差异。调查确认,以农户住宅为中心形成了杜能模式的同心圆构造,在离家近的土地进行集约度较高的经营行为。而随着自行车、电动车、机动三轮车等交通工具的利用,距离因素的影响已经减弱,而与农业生产相关的土地利用集约度不断提高。造成这种土地利用集约度的根本原因并不是下地时间(时间成本)和运费,而是农产品的收益、劳动技能、农产品的市场需求、政策、社会文化等诸多因素。

References

[1]  约翰·冯·杜能. 孤立国同农业和国民经济的关系. 吴衡康译. 北京: 商务印书馆, 1997. [Johann Heinrich von Thünen. The Isolated State:The Relationship between Agriculture and National Economy. Translated by Wu Hengkang. Beijing: The Commercial Press, 1997.]
[2]  Brinkmann Th. Die Oekonmik Des Land-wirtschaftlichen Betriebs. Tubingen: Grundriss der Sozialokonomik VII. B, 1922.
[3]  Dunn E S. The Location of Agricultural Production. Gainesville: University of Florida Press, 1954.
[4]  Gasson R. The changing location of intensive crops in England and Wales. Geography, 1966, 65(1): 16-28.
[5]  Sinclair R J. Von Thunen and urban sprawl. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 1967, 57(1): 72-87.
[6]  Bryant C R. The anticipation of urban expansion. Geographic Polinica, 1973, 28(2): 93-115.
[7]  Bryant C R. Agriculture in an urbanizing environment: A case study from the Paris region, 1968 to 1975. The Canadian Geographer, 1981, 21(1): 27-45.
[8]  Wolpert J. The decision process in spatial context. Annals of the Association of American Geographer, 1964, 54(4): 537-558.
[9]  Kellerman A. Agricultural location theory: Relaxation of assumptions and applications. Environment and Planning A, 1989, 21(11): 1427-1446.
[10]  Chisholm M. Rural Settlement and Land Use. London: Hutchinson & Coltd, 1962.
[11]  Siddle D J. Location theory and the subsistence economy: The spacing of rural settlements in Sierra Leone. Journal of Tropical Geography, 1970, 31(1): 79-90.
[12]  Jackson R. A vicious circle? The consequences of von Thünen in tropical Africa. Area, 1972, 4(4): 258-261.
[13]  Kellerman A. Economic and spatial aspects of von Thünen's factor intensity theory. Environment and Planning A, 1983, 15(11): 1521-1530.
[14]  McCall M K. The significance of distance constraints in peasant farming systems with special reference to sub-Saharan Africa. Applied Geography, 1985, 5(4): 325-345.
[15]  Grigg D.The Dynamics of Agricultural Change: The Historical Experience. New York: St Martins Press, 1982.
[16]  Grigg D. An Introduction to Agricultural Geography. New York: Routledge, 1995.
[17]  王鹏飞, 鲁奇, 付华, 等. 1980-2000北京市农业土地生产性的变动分析. 地理研究, 2006, 25(4): 719-729. [Wang Pengfei, Lu qi, Fu Hua, et al. Changes of agricultural land productivity in Beijing city from 1980 to 2000. Geographical Research, 2006, 25(4): 719-729.]
[18]  李小建, 高更和. 中国中部平原村庄农业生产区位研究: 以河南南阳黄庄为例. 地理科学, 2008, 28(5): 616-623. [Li Xiaojian, Gao Genghe. Agricultural location at the village level in Central China: A case study for Huangzhuang village in Nanyang city, Henan province. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2008, 28(5): 616-623.]
[19]  Chisholm M. Rural Settlement and Land Use. London: Hutchinson & Coltd, 1962.
[20]  Blaikie P M. Spatial organization of agriculture in some north Indian villages (Part 1). Transactions, Institute of British Geographers, 1971, 52(1): 1-40.
[21]  Blaikie P M. Spatial organization of agriculture in some north Indian villages (Part 2). Transactions, Institute of British Geographers, 1972, 53(1): 15-30.
[22]  Nwafor J C. Agricultural land use and associated problems in Rwanda. The Journal of Tropical Geography, 1979, 40(1): 58-65.
[23]  青鹿四郎. 農業経済地理. 東京: 叢文閣, 1935. [Aoshika Shiro. Agricultural Economic Geography.Tokyo: Kyobungaku Press, 1935.]
[24]  Morrill R L. The Spatial Organization of Society. Belmont: Wads Worth, 1970.
[25]  DeLisle D G. Effects of distance on cropping patterns internal to the farm. Annals of the Association of American Geographer, 1982, 72(1): 88-98.
[26]  王鹏飞. 大城市地区农村改革的政治生态学分析: 以北京市农村地区为例. 地理研究, 2005, 24(3): 453-463. [Wang Pengfei. The political ecology of rural reform in metropolitan area in China: A case study of Beijing city. Geographical Research, 2005, 24(3): 453-463.]

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133