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-  2015 

上海市近郊大型社区居民的通勤特征——以宝山区顾村为例

DOI: 10.11821/dlyj201508007

Keywords: 近郊大型社区,通勤,就业地点,上海

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Abstract:

摘要: 选取位于上海市近郊的宝山区顾村大型社区作为研究对象,采用问卷调查、对比分析、回归分析等方法,分析居民就业以及通勤意愿。在揭示居民总体通勤特征的基础上,比较了购房户、市区拆迁户、农村拆迁户、租房户四类居民群体不同的通勤特征。研究表明:近郊大型社区居民总体上倾向于就近就业,大部分居民实际的通勤时间短于意愿通勤时间中的“可容忍通勤时间”,总体上通勤满意度较高。但不同居民群体的通勤特征存在较大差异。利用通勤距离回归模型及通勤满意度逻辑斯谛回归模型的计算表明:居民通勤距离跟收入、受教育程度、户口类型、家庭规模等因素有一定的关联性,而居民对通勤的满意度除了跟收入相关以外,还受通勤距离及通勤意愿的影响。

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