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便携式太阳电池特性参数获取系统

DOI: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2013.0428, PP. 737-741

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Abstract:

为了快速以及准确地获取太阳电池的特性参数(包括光生电流、反向饱和电流、二极管理想因子、串联电阻、并联电阻、短路电流、开路电压、最大输出功率、最佳工作电压、最佳工作电流和填充因子等11个参数),研制了一套由太阳模拟器模块、控制及处理模块、电子负载模块、信号采集模块、按键模块和显示模块6个部分构成的测试系统.该系统的主要特点在于,依次采用程控恒流型和恒压型电子负载以及变频采样技术,实现太阳电池电流与电压信号高精度测量;集成太阳电池参数解析提取算法进入数字信号处理芯片,实现便携式提取电池光生电流等参数.对不同光强下单晶硅太阳电池的测量以及数据拟合,获取了11个特性参数;并得到拟合曲线中电流最大均方误差小于0.006A,证实参数获取是正确的.

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