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曲线箱梁剪力滞效应的弹性分析

, PP. 65-69

Keywords: 桥梁工程,曲线箱梁,有限元分析,剪力滞效应,变分法

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Abstract:

为准确分析曲线箱梁的受力特点,采用变分法对曲线箱梁的剪力滞效应进行弹性分析,同时考虑弯、扭、剪力滞耦合作用、曲率半径沿梁宽的变化和荷载横向分布等因素的影响,建立了曲线箱梁的总势能的表达式,推导出曲线箱梁的弹性控制微分方程和边界条件,并采用工程中常用的伽辽金法对微分方程进行近似求解。计算结果与有限条法计算结果和已有的试验值进行了对比验证,结果吻合良好,证明该分析方法能较为全面地反映薄壁曲线箱梁真实的力学性能。当曲率半径趋于无穷大时,可得到直线箱梁剪力滞效应的分析结果,因此,也是对直线梁桥剪力滞理论分析作了进一步补充,分析方法具有一定的通用性。

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